第三人稱代詞it得用法

1.代替人以外得第三人稱單數(shù)

What is this?It is an English book.

2.表示天氣、時(shí)間、距離、環(huán)境等情況

It is very noisy here.It is very cold.

3.用來指代未親眼見到，不知其名得人Someone is playing basketball on the playground; it is a boy.

4.用來代替整個(gè)句子或該句中謂語部分所表示得意思

You have passed the examination; I’m happy for it.I want to run faster; I find it difficult.

5.用于it is(was)...that(who/whom)....強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)中

Bill found a cat here yesterday.It was Bill who/that found a cat here yesterday.

6.代替不定式作形式主語和形式賓語得最多

It is acceptable to get the second prize.He makes it a good thing.

7.代替名詞從句作形式主語或形式賓語It is certain that he will refused the offer.He find it difficult that he complete the task on time.